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Embryo Donation
The Abraham Center of Life, LLC is an advertising service that contracts
with full service embryo donation services to locate families for excess
embryos. Although we do not work directly with the public, we can refer you
to a full service agency that can help you.
What is embryo donation ?
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It is estimated that there are somewhere in the neighborhood of 400,000
"frozen embryos" which are currently stored in cryo banks throughout the
United States. These embryos are a result of couples and singles that have
turned to the medical procedure of invitrofertilization to assist them in
creating their families. Some of these embryos are linked genetically to
those that have "created" them; |
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others have been created via egg donors
and/or
sperm donors and are not the biological offspring of the recipient parents.
During the invitro process, the woman whose ovums are to be used for the
process will be given ovary stimulating medications which will assist the
ovaries in creating multiple eggs. The average number of eggs created is
8-12, however it is not uncommon for a woman to produce 25-30 !!These eggs
are then fertilized with the sperm of a donor or the partner of the
recipient. In order to avoid dangerous multiple births, a conscientious
clinic will generally not implant more than 2 or 3 embryos in the recipient
at a time. The remaining embryos are then frozen and , in the case that the
recipients don't get pregnant during that cycle, or desire to have more
children later, can be implanted at a later date. The chances of pregnancy
are the greatest using this "fresh cycle" procedure, and are lessened
drastically after they have been frozen.
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Prior to undergoing IVF, the clinic that the infertile family has procured
for the procedure will generally have them fill out a form which will
instruct the clinic and cryo bank as to how the "leftover" embryos are to be
disposed of after their initial IVF procedure has been done. Usually, this
form will give instructions that they are to be frozen for a certain period
of time, but that after so many years that they can either be destroyed or
donated to science labs.
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I have heard of embryo adoption, is this the same thing?
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Although there are other services that refer to the donation process as an "adoption", we at The Abraham Center of Life, Inc. strongly prefer the term
donation for this procedure for multiple reasons.
Firstly, the services that are offering donations as "adoptions" are
licensed adoption agencies that are charging "adoptive" families fees for
home studies and other legally unnecessary services, so it is easy to see
why it would be in an agency's best interests to label this procedure as an "adoption". There are no laws in any states that requires a home study or
any licensed adoption agency involvement of any kind.
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Secondly, we feel that it is unfair that the "creator" of the embryos can
use an egg donor and donor sperm to create the embryos, and have no criteria
or third parties to be "approved" by; yet the family willing to undergo
implantation of those same embryos after freezing must come under third
party scrutiny. |
Who should consider embryo donation?
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Embryo donation is an option for couples who want to share a pregnancy
experience and have neither eggs nor sperm to contribute to that process,
and for single women desiring a pregnancy who do not have a designated sperm
donor and are unable to use their own eggs. It is also an option for couples
in which only one member is infertile but who want to have an equal genetic
(i.e. non-genetic) relationship to their child. Embryo donation is appealing
to couples who have problems with the idea of intentionally creating
children/embryos to adopt.
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What are my chances of getting pregnant via frozen embryo donation?
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The professionals have come up with varying numbers in response to this
question. Their numbers, you must remember, are representative of ALL frozen
embryos; and, as we know, some are going to be more viable than others based
on certain criteria. Most couples that turn to IVF in the first place are
there because of the inability to conceive; this could be due to numerous
factors including ,but not limited to, age and genetics. Therefore, the
chances of their own genetic embryos being viable may not be as good as
sperm and egg donors that are both in their twenties that both have produced
healthy offspring already.
Although professionals are quoting the general rate of pregnancy via frozen
embryo donation overall at about 30%, these figures are as high as 45%
(based on implantation of 4 frozen-thawed embryos) via selective donation. |
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